Rössler, 2014 also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of open data in BDVI-Forum
Aspect | PRO | CONTRA |
---|---|---|
ethically | Data belongs to people. Typical examples: scientific data, data on research results, statistical data, geodata and others. Research will be funded if scientific knowledge is freely accessible to all researchers. | What costs nothing is worth nothing. The ease with which data can be accessed and the possibility of authorising changes mean that there is a risk that the data may be deliberately or unintentionally falsified. The disclosure of data facilitates its misuse. Examples include lists of security gaps in IT systems, commercially used evaluations, etc. |
financial | Public funds have made the generation of data possible in the first place, so they must also be publicly accessible. | The originator of the data is usually interested in the financial success of his expenses or at least in cost compensation. |
copyright | Facts may not be subject to copyright. | Moral claim to copyright. |
economical | Free access and use of data free of guidance extends the scope of application of data, promotes cooperation and increases the benefits for the general public. It can also be a benefit for the originator. | The author has a right to protect his intellectual property in material and immaterial respects. There is therefore an innovation protection by trademark and patent law. |